324 lines
4.8 KiB
HTML
324 lines
4.8 KiB
HTML
<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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SyntaxHighlighter.all();
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1 id="toc_1">Install ZFS on Ubuntu</h1>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Repos hinzufügen, unbedingt durchlaufen lassen!
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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sudo -i
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apt-add-repository --yes ppa:zfs-native/daily
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apt-get update
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apt-get install debootstrap ubuntu-zfs
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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check to see zfs
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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modprobe zfs
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dmesg | grep ZFS
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> ZFS: Loaded module v0.6.0.89-rc12, ZFS pool version 28, ZFS filesystem version 5
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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cfdisk
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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100MB bootable Partition mit Type BE
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</li>
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<li>
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restlicher Platz mit Type BF
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</li>
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<li>
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checken und anzeigen lassen
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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fdisk -l /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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GRUB installieren auf part-1
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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mke2fs -m 0 -L /boot/grub -j /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part1
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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root pool erstellen
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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zpool create rpool /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part2
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zfs create rpool/ROOT
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zfs create rpool/ROOT/ubuntu-1
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zfs umount -a
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zfs set mountpoint=/ rpool/ROOT/ubuntu-1
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Kompression einschalten
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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zfs set compression=on rpool
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zpool set bootfs=rpool/ROOT/ubuntu-1 rpool
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zpool export rpool
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Pool importieren
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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zpool import -d /dev/disk/by-id -R /mnt rpool
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mkdir -p /mnt/boot/grub
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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part-1 beachten
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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mount /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part1 /mnt/boot/grub
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Minimales System installieren
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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debootstrap precise /mnt
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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einige Live-CD Inhalte kopieren
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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cp /etc/hostname /mnt/etc/
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cp /etc/hosts /mnt/etc/
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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/mnt/etc/fstab editieren und part-1 hinzugügen
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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vi /mnt/etc/fstab
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part1 /boot/grub auto defaults 0 1
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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vi /mnt/etc/network/interfaces
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> # interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
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</li>
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<li>
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-> auto lo
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</li>
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<li>
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-> iface lo inet loopback
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</li>
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<li>
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->
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</li>
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<li>
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-> auto eth0
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</li>
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<li>
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-> iface eth0 inet dhcp
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
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mount --bind /proc /mnt/proc
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mount --bind /sys /mnt/sys
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chroot /mnt /bin/bash --login
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Install PPA support
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
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locale-gen de_DE.UTF-8
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apt-get update
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apt-get install ubuntu-minimal python-software-properties
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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im chroot ZFS installieren
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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apt-add-repository --yes ppa:zfs-native/daily
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apt-add-repository --yes ppa:zfs-native/grub
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apt-get update
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apt-get install ubuntu-zfs
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apt-get install zfs-initramfs
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apt-get dist-upgrade
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Rootpasswort setzten
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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passwd root
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Quellen editieren
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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vi /ets/apt/sources.list
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> deb <a href="http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu">http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu</a> precise main universe
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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apt-get update
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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verify ZFS
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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grub-probe /
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> zfs
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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ls /boot/grub/zfs*
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> /boot/grub/zfs.mod /boot/grub/zfsinfo.mod
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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update-initramfs -c -k all
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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update-grub
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> Generating grub.cfg ...
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</li>
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<li>
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-> Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic
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</li>
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<li>
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-> Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic
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</li>
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<li>
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-> done
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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grep boot=zfs /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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-> linux /ROOT/ubuntu-1/@/boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic root=/dev/sda2 ro boot=zfs $bootfs quiet splash $vt_handoff
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</li>
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<li>
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-> linux /ROOT/ubuntu-1/@/boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic root=/dev/sda2 ro single nomodeset boot=zfs $bootfs
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</li>
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</ol>
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<ol>
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<li>
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MBR auf die Festplatte (keine Partition) schreiben
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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grub-install $(readlink -f /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1)
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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chroot verlassen
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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exit
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Live-CD umounten
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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umount /mnt/boot/grub
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umount /mnt/dev
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umount /mnt/proc
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umount /mnt/sys
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zfs umount -a
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zpool export rpool
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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rebooten
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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reboot
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</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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als root einloggen und xubuntu nachinstallieren
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>
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apt-get install xubuntu-desktop
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</p>
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<p>
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[ <a href="index.html">Go home</a> ]
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</p>
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</body>
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</html>
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